Marketing Principles Adidas - 3542 Words

FASHION MARKETING MARKETING PRINCIPLES FINAL ASSIGNMENT Adidas Originals Lecturer: Francoise Tellier, Student Name: Rita Zheng ID: 005FM711 Level 1.1.1, Date: 9/5/2011 TABLE OF CONTENT I. Part 1 Introduction of the Brand ----------------------------------------------------------------------4 II. Part 2 EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS ---------------------------------------------5-17 a. Macro Marketing Environment Analysis ---------------------------------------------------------5-11 i. Political -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 ii. Economical†¦show more content†¦FOUNDER: Adolf Adi Dassler CONTROLLING COMPANY: Nuremberg , Germany. At present adidas has three series: Adidas Performance, Adidas Originals and Adidas Style. Adidas Originals use the clover logo. Clover became the adidas logo since 1972. At that time all of the adidas products used this logo. The shape of the clover looked like a world map. It emblem the three lines extend all of the world. But from 1996, the clover logo was only used for the adidas originals. The Adidas Originals are based on the best products in the adidas history modification a little bit of the style and materials then re-published. The adidas originals are more fashion than before. In 2001, the first Adidas Originals store opened in Berlin, Germany. Later that year, another Adidas Originals store opened in Tokyo, Japan. Not long before, the third Adidas Originals store opened in New York s Soho district. In March 2007, the first Adidas Originals stores opened in Shanghai. The Adidas Originals concept store in ZhengDa Square in Shanghai is the second Adidas Originals store in China after the one opened in The Place in Beijing, and was also the first concept store in Shanghai. Maybe it is because each of the classical collections has a unique story, in people’s eyes theShow MoreRelatedFactors That Contribute to Success of Adidas1451 Words   |  6 Pagesalso a solid business as well. Adidas Corporation is one of the famous marketers of sports apparel and athletic shoes among others. The founder of Adidas, Adi Dassler through his own marketing strategy which rests on a favourable brand image, has evolved into a large multinational enterprise. In order to keep with the brand image, Adidas came out with the distinctive logo and its advertising logo, â€Å"Impossible is Nothing† and being successful until today. From the marketing perspective, there are fiveRead MoreAdidas and Nike1270 Words   |  6 PagesADIDAS AND NIKE Nike and Adidas are two the largest sportswear companies of nowadays. They are the giants in the sportswear industry, which always introduce innovative products, in order to become the ultimate market leaders. Nike is an American multinational corporation, which produces footwear, clothes, equipment and other active sport items (Feifer 2014). The company was founded in 1964 by Phil Knight and Bill Bowerman. Nike uses specific method of advertising, which differentiates it fromRead MoreTransformation Is Run By Ceo Carole Anne Hilton1551 Words   |  7 Pagesin her article â€Å"How Do Corporations Embed Sustainability Across the Organization?† says that, â€Å"[s]ustainability can be implemented through designing company structures and policies that embody the principles of economic, social, and environmental sustainability. Integrating sustainability principles into an organization requires decisions concerning with whom, where, and how this responsibility will be managed.† (Haugh, 388) This gives a great example of how company structure and policy should lookRead MoreAdidas and Reebok: Merger and Acquisition (Ma)997 Words   |  4 Pageshave developed to be a widespread o ccurrence in modern era. A merger of the size like Adidas-Armani has repercussion for the labor force of these companies transversely to the world. Although the integration of units gives an immense arrangement of significance to monetary issues and the effects, there are still some issues are the most commonly ignored ones such as human resources, financial management, marketing, sales etc.. Ironically studies confirm that the majority of the mergers not succeedRead MoreAdidas Case Study Consumer Behaviour Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesCONSUMER BEHAVIOUR REPORT CASE STUDY: ADIDAS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report contains information regarding the global brand Adidas in relation to the consumer’s decision making process and its positioning strategy. The report starts off with a brief introduction followed by the consumer decision making process section which goes into how a consumer would end up purchasing an Adidas product. This is then followed by the positioning strategies section which includes a perceptual map and discussesRead MoreAdidas And Its Impact On The World Cup1277 Words   |  6 Pages1924, as â€Å"Gebruder Dassler Schuhfabrik†. In 1949, he officially registered a shoe under â€Å"Adi Dassler adidas Sportschuhfabrik†, which bore what would later become the trademark adidas 3-stripes. The success that came with the German national football team in the 1954 World Cup final against Hungry, according to the Adidas-group website, â€Å"made adidas a household name on football pitches everywhere† (adidas –group). However, interestingly , in a 2010 study reported by Leizpig University in Germany, the victoriousRead MoreCreative Strategy1101 Words   |  5 Pagesintends to communicate to the consumer. The creative team will develop a theme so that the consumer recognizes the product without having to think about it. This is where the art department develops key colors, fonts and numerous other aspects of the marketing campaign. In advertising, different creative strategies are used in order to obtain consumer attention and provoke shoppers to purchase or use a specific product. Advertisers use different ways of thinking to create catchy slogans that captureRead MoreThe Success Of The American Football Boots1134 Words   |  5 Pagesand turning points – and just the begin of our story. On August 18, 1949, Adi Dassler started by and by at 49 years of age, enrolled the Adi Dassler Adidas Sportschuhfabrik and set to work with 47 agents in the neighborhood of Herzogenaurach. Around the same time, he enrolled a shoe that consolidated the enlistment of the soon-to-wind up praised Adidas 3-Stripes. From humble beginnings to an overall sample of overcoming misfortune – which was stimulated by a miracle. Who may have felt that fix studsRead MoreEssay on Promotion of Nike vs. Adidas1745 Words   |  7 Pagesagency Wieden and Kennedy and a group of Nike employees. Dan Weiden, speaking admiringly of Nike ’s can-do attitude, reportedly said, â€Å"You Nike guys, you just do it.† Then the brilliant slogan came about. Nike continues to lure customers with a marketing strategy centering around a brand image which is attained by th distinctive logo and advertising slogan. It is my belief that Nikes power to sell comes from deep-rooted desire for cultural inclusiveness and individual athletic accomplishment. TheseRead MoreStrategies of Adidas2281 Words   |  10 PagesStrategies of ADIDAS Global Brands is responsible for all the product and marketing functions and long-term development of the adidas and Reebok brands. The primary objective of this portfolio strategy is to ensure that our brands seize market and category opportunities through well-defined and coordinated go-to-market strategies. Each brand is responsible for the execution of its strategic focus by creating a constant stream of innovative and inspiring products and generating communication strategies

Boots Is The Biggest Chain Company Essay - 1206 Words

Introduction Boots is a limited company here in the United Kingdom that was founded in 1849. Around 167 years a go by John Boots with its Headquarters in Nottingham in the United Kingdom. Boots operates a number of stores in the United Kingdom and Ireland in the High streets, Shopping centres and where it employs around 70,000 in the United Kingdom and around 19,000 in Ireland. Boots is the biggest retail company in pharmacy, health and beauty industry with over 2500 stores in the United Kingdom. However, in 2006 the company’s former parent the Boots Company PLC merged with Alliance UniChem to form Alliance Boots. In 2007 Alliance Boots was bought by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts and Stefano Pessina and they took the company private with its Headquarters in Switzerland. In 2012, Walgreens, the giant USA drug company Invested 4.3 billion in cash and shares to a acquire a 45% stake in Alliance Boots and as a result it became a subsidiary of the new company Walgreens Boots Alliance where they sell medicine, beauty products, health, optician and hearing services to the public. According to the Annual report of 2010/2011, Boots operates in more than 25 countries employing more than 155,500 members of staff and dispensing more than 250 million items each year. Their operations are in: - Flagship stores with offers of the widest range of products and services. - Local pharmacy – Community stores that focuses on Healthcare - Health and beauty – convenience and high street stores -Show MoreRelatedMarketing Analysis : Walgreen s Acquisition Of Rite Aid1181 Words   |  5 PagesProfessor Wang November 8, 2015 Walgreen’s Acquisition of Rite-Aid One of the biggest acquisition of the year is the mega-merger between Walgreens and Rite-Aid. In this event, Walgreens acquired Rite-Aid for $17.2 billion split between $9.4 billion in equity ($9 a share representing a 48% premium of the market price) and the rest in debt. This acquisition will not only make Walgreens the largest pharmaceutical chain in the country but will also raise issues with antitrust laws. To further understandRead MoreLife in Navy Boot Camp Essay813 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Life in Navy Boot Camp By Jamaree Goldsby It was a warm summer evening as I packed for Navy Boot Camp. I carefully went down the list of things I could take and ensured I didn’t have anything else. A little nervous I went to talk to my parents about my move to becoming my own man. I looked at their faces and could tell that although they were proud they were a little nervous about their only son leaving home for the first time. My mom tried to smile but she was proud yet nervous becauseRead MoreMission For Cooperative Energies Is Being Driven By Walgreens Boots Alliance Development1429 Words   |  6 PagesLOGISTIC OPERATION Procurement: The quest for cooperative energies is being driven by Walgreens Boots Alliance Development (WBAD) a joint endeavor set up to help the organization between Walgreens Co. what s more, Alliance Boots find 1$ billion in investment funds by 2016. In the first financial year finished August 31, WBAD offered its accomplices some assistance with finding $491 million in collaborations, said Walgreens president and CEO Greg Wasson. That is a generous change on the monetaryRead MoreRite Aid : The Largest Retail Drugstore Chains1888 Words   |  8 PagesRite Aid is one of the largest retail drugstore chains in the United States. They have the third highest number of stores and revenues as of 2015. Rite AID is headquartered in Camp Hill, Pennsylvania and was incorporated in 1968. Rite Aid stores sale prescription drugs and a wide variety of other merchandise, like make-up, snack foods, and birthday cards. In 2015 Rite AIDS prescription drug sales accounted for 68.8 percent o f there total sales. There primary financial goal for both 2014 and 2015Read MoreAaa, Inc.1371 Words   |  6 Pagesoperation to Herzogenaurach with 47 employees. The Adidas group sponsored the German national football team in 1954 against the undefeated and undeniable Hungarians. The German national football team went on to win that game in lightweight football boots with screw-in-studs and made a mark in football pitches everywhere for the next couple of decades. The first piece of apparel offered by the Adidas group was the Franz Beckenbauer’s tracksuit, which was named after a Kaiser. Not only did Mr. DasslerRead MoreHow Does Nike Improve The Quality And Reduce Carbon Emissions?1345 Words   |  6 Pagesstage of value chain and in manufacturing lead to biggest energy and carbon impact. In the process, the company made products by loosing much more energy and had low incentives for renewable energy. As the company did not access to renewable energy, so facilities and the contract factories where the company’s products are assembled had to be powered by coal and diesel. In terms of water use, water had impacts throughout the company value chain. Within the production process, the company has to use amountRead MoreSej Overview. Sej President Kazuki Furuya Has Worked Vigorously1515 Words   |  7 Pagesstore products, but comes at a slightly higher price. SEJ conducted research on customers opinion through the â€Å"Premium Life Enhancement Committee†, as well as surveying customers via phone and email. In addition, York Mart and Ito-Tokado (SEJ sister companies) provided valuable insight to develop the best products in terms of quality and price. For example, new genre alcoholic beverages have been reviewed and renewed accordingly each year. Annual sales volume has increased from 52 million units to 76Read More1990s were the Decade of Superiority1289 Words   |  5 Pagesaccessible, all the formerly immutable truths about business hav e been called into question. In 1997, for instance, Yahoo! Inc. was nothing more than a Web search index. By 1999 it had become a major media company commanding a $40 billion market capitalization. Finally, and perhaps most fantastic, companies such as Amazon.com and eToys Inc., which, by the end of the decade had yet to turn a profit, continued to command multibillion-dollar market capitalizations that attracted untold numbers of investorsRead MoreSainsburys and Globalisation3637 Words   |  15 Pagesand Continuity in a Contemporary Business May 2011 For: Anand Walser By: BELAAROUSSI Omar Student ID: 0310MIMI1009 Table of Content: Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.1 History of the Company†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..1 Internal and external factors that are affecting the company†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..1 External factors: * Political and legal Factors†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦2 * Economic Factors†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.2 * Social and environmental factors†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.2 * TechnologicalRead MoreThe And Evaluation Of Loyalty Card1710 Words   |  7 Pageswhat is a loyalty card ? The loyalty card is defined that a plastic card given by a business to the customer which has earned a reward to them and data collected for business house. In 1982 the UKs biggest retailers named Sainsbury first launch loyalty card. In 1997 the chemist retail chain Boots were invested 30 million GBP in their loyalty programs which is 3rd largest in UK because of its success. Secondly the essay will discuss about the benefits of loyalty card in business prospective .

‘Fish!’ Free Essays

FISH! -Stephen Lundin, Harry Paul, Jon Christensen ‘There is always a choice about the way you do your work, even if there is not a choice about the work itself’ A very powerful statement. As a person with a work experience of a couple of years this sentence would have changed the way i approached my work and things related to me. That’s why this book connected with me from the very beginning. We will write a custom essay sample on ‘Fish!’ or any similar topic only for you Order Now The story of the book revolves around the story of Mary Jane Ramirez and her workplace and how an accidental visit to a ‘Fish Market’ changed the way an entire department at an office as well she changed their style of working at work and improved relationships at home. As in the book the main character Mary – a person good at heart mother of 2 children – after the death of her husband lives a life wherein she is bothered more about the job security rather than being firm and taking risks. With her transfer as a head of Operations department, a dreaded department in every sense for being unresponsive, unpleasant, negative. In fact it is referred to as toxin energy dump. She feels the need to bring about a change in the department for its revival. A visit to a Fish Market and in particular a store named popularly known as the Pike Place Fish Market where she sees that the workers selling Fish enjoy the work they do have a lot of fun doing so and also play along the way and involve people around in their activities. Herein the character of Lonnie comes into picture. He is worker at the store and enjoys his job. At this point Lonnie explains Mary the reason for the ‘energy’ visible at the place. He says that there are 4 ingredients that make this place run. He tells her only 1 principle followed and that of ‘Choose Your Attitude’. Mary impressed with the advice sought more data from her boss Bill (a person she did not have friendly relationship) and got a few insights from David Whyte’s poem which changed her for the better. She knew it was time for change. She went through even more materials like that by John Gardener and Sarah Ban Breathnach’s Simple Abundance. At the end of it she knew that had to be the leader who believed in herself and bring about the change. The very concept of ‘Choose Your Attitude’ was applied by her to her own thinking and then explained to her staff. The staff agreed about the problems of the department and gave reasons for their behavior. But she had shown them a way of revival. The staff too felt the need for the change and found a leader who actually cared for them. They decided to take it in a positive way and the result was seen in the elevator where a poster of Choose Your Attitude was put up. The change had begun. With added confidence Mary along with her kids Brad and Stacy visited the market again when they learned the second ingredient of ‘Play’. A value which was displayed by a kid, which adults need to learn enjoy their work. This taught that a lot can be learned from kids. Having fun doesn’t take the seriousness out of the business but one enjoys what one does and achieves targets. The third ingredient in creating a high-energy world famous market was ‘Make Their Day’. It was showcased by a co-worker at the store named Wolf giving the trio a fish each and was also seen when people were involved in their daily activities of the shop. The people enjoyed being a part of it to the fullest. That indeed made their day and made them happier. Also focusing ones attention on ways to make another person’s day provided a constant flow of positive feelings. The fourth ingredient ‘Be Present’ by displayed by the workers in the way they interacted with the customers and remained attentive and interested in answering the queries of their clients. Mary decided to take her staff for the field trip and made them have a firsthand experience of the fish market and her entire staff was inspired and they were given time to think about their learning and think about the ways to implement it at workplace. The fact that a few of the staff members actually visited the fish market showed that they were influenced by the idea. They took their families along with them and they enjoyed the time spent. With most of the employees inspired by process it was decided to create teams based on each of the 4 ingredients and they were given all needed the required support by Mary. Each of the teams presented their reports on each of the topics. Each team drafted their topic by enlisting what all would be the benefits of Play and how these could be implemented in the Office. The team Play made the members take part in a game in which circles cut from coloured paper and people stepped on them along with the music. The benefits and implementation was shown through this. The make their day team divided the entire group into various teams. Each team was given fifteen minutes to develop strategies for supporting and enhancing the work of a key group of people. A customer survey was used as input data for the same, which took many of them by shock. The winning team which gave the best suggestion was given symbolic mementos. Next The Present Moment Team which made the employees to relax and had inspired reading took place in the entire hall. Also a number of experiences of individual employees were shared. The team decided to resolve on a few changes for better functioning. Finally The Choose Your Attitude Team made a presentation which was brief and to the point. They decided to distribute books which would inspire individuals and have discussions on them. The strategy got implemented throughout the next year. Mary on her part too decided against quitting her job as she was confident of bringing about a change to the department and in its people. Exactly a year later the situation had changed and the department was one of the most sought after places in the company. Mary was awarded with the Chairwoman’s Award for her work. The icing on the cake was the finding of a life partner in Lonnie. The character played of Mary is a person who has lost a few qualities along the way due to family circumstances. She rises from it and makes the workplace better for her as well as other employees present. She experiences change first hand with the relationship between her boss and also her employees. Lonnie’s character is also central to the passage. He explained Mary the various aspects of the 4 ingredients so that she could implement it at her workplace. The book has a message in each and every incidence. The frustration with jobs is experienced by all. The principles which have been mentioned have truly enriched me. The principles of ‘Choose Your Attitude’,’ Play’, ‘Make Their Day’, ‘Be Present’ are something which i will like to apply in my daily activities in office as well as college. The approach of not quitting a job in which one is unhappy but making it a better place for oneself and the people around in utmost essential. The issues mentioned are experienced by each one of us including me and the 4 ingredients provide the key to success. Along with that the resolution of Mary Jane to bring up her kids is commendable. It teaches not to give up irrespective of any calamity and keep striving to achieve ones goals. Even in my daily life I get sadden by events but the book has taught me to cheer myself up and try to change certain bad tendencies in me to avoid repeat of events. It has taught me to think about others, about their well being. It has taught me to care for others. The principle of including people around you in activities enriches the activity as a whole and also creates a bond between individuals. The book on the whole was an excellent learning experience on how through simple steps one can bring about a great deal of change in one’s personal as well as professional life. How to cite ‘Fish!’, Papers

Continuing Professional Development

Question: Explain about the Process Construction and Technical Services Pvt Ltd. Answer: Since my childhood, I was always curious about how things worked. I had an affinity towards physics and mathematics throughout my school days. This interest motivated me to take up Mechanical Engineering course at Toc H Institute of science and technology which is affiliated to CUSAT (Cochin University of Science and Technology). The different subjects in the field aggravated my interest in Mechanical subjects. Being an ardent lover of the nature I wanted to deal with projects which could reduce human effort as well as pollution. As a result my final year Project, WHAC - water heater from air conditioner won the best project award. Soon after completing my degree I got an opportunity to experience the working culture of AUDI service at Kochi. It was then that I decided to pursue my dreams by joining Post graduate degree course in Industrial Engineering and management at Viswajyothi College of engineering and technology which is affiliated to M.G University, Kerala. During this course I found out the mutual existence of Engineering and management for the successful outcome of a company. As part of the final semester project, I got an opportunity to work on the topic optimization of turning parameters. After successfully completing the project I could publish two international journals related to the topic optimization. During my Postgraduate days, I got an opportunity to visit and get training at Kochi Port Trust, Kerala for a period of six months. This period gave me insights on the different departments at the port and their functions. Next step was to find a platform where I could apply what I have learned back in college. I was fortunate enough to be placed in an EPC company PCTS (Process Construction and Technical Services PvtLtd). PCTS is pioneer in offshore and onshore mechanical and electrical works. Mechanical works include fabrication and erection of structural, piping and architectural modules. According to the project requirement I have worked both in Offshore and onshore and gained ample experience by interacting with clients, analyzing different scenarios and by the knowledge acquired from college. To enhance my knowledge and minimize the difficulties, I attended a certified course on Primavera P6 during work period. I am presently decorating the role of planning engineer for onshore constructions of oil head platform at LTHE yard, Surat, India. Course Title Course Description Venue and Location Duration of the Course Internship Training In-plant training at Audi Kochi service department Audi Kochi, Service division, Kochi 12th March to 29th May 2012 International Conference Recent Innovation in Technology Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Kottayam, India 10th to 12th February 2013 National Conference Technological Advancements in Power and Energy Amrita School of Engineering, Kollam, India 4th to 6th July 2013 Elementary First Aid, Proficiency in Survival Techniques, Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting STCW-95, (Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, Revision 1995) Indian National Database of Seafarers YAK Management Marine Education Centre, Navi Mumbai, India 30th Julyto 12th August 2014 Internship Training In-plant training at Kochi Port trust to study and experience the work culture and procedural functions. Kochi Port Trust 24th Sept 2013 to 4th Feb 2014 Two International Journals published International journals were published in IJEERT IJRAME on Optimization of turning parameters using surface roughness analysis Viswajyothi College of Engineering Technology, Kerala 6th June 2015 Seminar Attended a safety seminar about Health Safety and Environment Yard 2 , LTHE Hazira, India 19th Oct 2015 Primavera P 6 MS Project Project planning Software CAD center, Kochi, Kerala 5th March to 24th may 2016 AMAL GEORGE 38/554, Kakkatt House, Karithala Road, Near Malayala Manorama Jn Kochi-682016, Ernakulum, Kerala, India Contact: +919746263004, +919920723581 E-mail:amal88.george@gmail.com Career Objective To develop me at professional level in a position that demands the abilities and knowledge of Industrial Engineering. To apply the tools acquired throughout my professional studies and labor experience for the growth of the company and the society. Profile Acquaintance with the latest knowledge and techniques by qualifying Master of IndustrialEngineering Management degree from Mahatma Gandhi University (MG University) Good skills in relevant software such as primavera p6, MS project Good skills in relevant Software application such as Auto cad, M S Office ToolWord, Excel Projects Handled GSPC PROCESS PLATFORM PROJECT (September 2014 December 2014) (Gujarat State Petro net Corporation Offshore, Krishna Godavari Basin, Kakinada) Designation : Execution Engineer Owner : Gujarat State Petro net Corporation Client : LT Hydrocarbon Engineering Period : From October 2014 to December 2015 MHNRD-PHASE III (5 WELL HEAD PROCESS PLATFORM) (January 2015 Feb 2016)(LT Hydro Carbon Engineering, Modular Fabrication Facility Yard-2, Hazira, Surat,Gujarat) Designation: Planning Engineer Owner : ONGC of India Client : LTHE (LT) Period : From January 2015 to February 2016 BCPA3- (GTG PGC modules) (March 2016 Till date)(LT Hydro Carbon Engineering,Modular Fabrication Facility Yard-1, Hazira, Surat, Gujarat) Designation: Planning Engineer Owner : ONGC of India Client : LTHE (LT) Period : From March 2016 Till date Proficiency 4 Months (September 2014 December 2014) (PCTS Mumbai) of exposure to Construction, Installation, Hook-up and commissioning of Offshore Oil and Gas Platforms, Experienced in organization for Piping, structural mechanical procurement, construction testing at onshore and possessing in-depth technical knowledge and experience in execution of Piping and structural works carried out at INDIAN offshore. Client GSPC (GUJARAT STATE PETRONET CORPORATION)-Offshore Designation Execution Engineer Project GSPC PLQP Brief Description Construction of structural frames and details for various modification of GSPC PLQP, Maintenance and Realignment of level gauges including insulation works at GSPC Platform Offshore, Kakinada, Krishna Godavari Basin 1 Year (Jan 2015 Till date) Client LTHE (LT Hydro Carbon Engineering),Onshore, Modular fabrication facility,yard-2 Designation Planning Engineer Project MHNRD-PHASE III (5 WELL HEAD PROCESS PLATFORM) Brief Description Onshore Construction of structural and installation of pipeline and other equipment of MHNRD-PHASE III (5 WELL HEAD PROCESS PLATFORM) at LT Hydrocarbon Engineering, Hazira, Surat, Gujarat 2 months (March 2016 Till date) Client LTHE (LT Hydro Carbon Engineering),Onshore, Modular fabrication facility,yard-2 Designation Planning Engineer Project BCPA3 GTG PGC MODULES Brief Description Onshore Construction of structural and installation of pipeline and other equipment of MHNRD-PHASE III (5 WELL HEAD PROCESS PLATFORM) at LT Hydrocarbon Engineering, Hazira, Surat, Gujarat Work Experience PROCESS CONSTRUCTION AND TECHNICAL SERVICES Ltd. (2014 Aug - Till date) ISO 9001:2008 / OSHA 18001:2007 certified ASME UR Stamp Qualified organization.NaviMumbai, India Planning Engineer Co-ordination with Design, Planning, Fabrication and QA/QC Preparation of daily, weekly and monthly plans for the successful completion of Projects Preparation of daily, Weekly and Monthly progress report preparation Carried out fabrication according to the shop drawings provided by the clients Carried out punch point clearance (Structural). Controlling manpower and material. Preparation of monthly bills according to the jobs carried out Material inspection as per the international standards ASME, ASTM Pre-offshore activities like Scope of work, Job card preparation, Physical verification of all offshore installation materials such as piping spools, supports, structures and preparation of proper packing list. Certifications Won best project award for B-Tech Project -WHAC (Water Heater from Air Conditioner) during the year 2011. PST, PSSR, FPFF, EFA and HUET. These STCW courses are laid down the requirements of Directorate General of Shipping in India Certified course in PRIMEVER P6 from CADD CENTER Industrial Exposure 6 months in plant training at Cochin port trust Familiarization of various functions of different departments has been studied in detail. The personal interview with the different officials and workers made me aware of the importance of communication and effect of coordinated efforts to achieve the organizational goal. The practical problem in working of a company like power failure, changes in management policies, competitions etc. were studied. The different approaches of the manager to the workers are considered to be a trade-off between authoritative and affiliative styles. 3 months in plant training at AUDI Kochi Studied the organizational structure and the roles of each department towards attaining company goals International Journals Published SL NO TITLE OF JOURNAL JOURNAL NAME VOL,ISSUE MONTH PAGES 1 Optimization of turning parameters with carbide tool for surface roughness analysis using response surface methodology International journal of research in aeronautical and mechanical engineering(IJRAME) 2,6 6-Jun 17-27 2 Optimization of turning parameters with carbide tool for surface analysis International journal of emerging engineering research and technology (IJEERT) 2,2 14-May 149-154 Educational Credentials Degree Branch College/School University Aggregate M.Tech Industrial Engineering Management Viswajyothi College Of Engg Technology Mahatma Gandhi 75.90% B.Tech Mechanical Engineering Toc-H Engg College Of Science Technology Cochin University Of Science Technology 65.80% 12th Science -Computer Sacred Heart Higher Secondary School,Thevara State Board 76% 10th SSLC Rajagiri High School,Kalamassery State Board 80.50% Co-Curricular Activities Grade 7 in Electronic Keyboard from TRINITY College of music, LONDON. Lead Keyboardist at SIWJA (Sing India With Jerry AmalDev- Music Director -Kerala State award Winner) Won Photography (DSLR) Competition Conducted by MalayalaManorama Newspaper. Won R J freak out Competition Conducted by Radio Mango 91.9. Acted in Short Film-Torn Knickers. Personal Details Nationality : Indian Gender : Male Date of Birth : 7th OCT 1988 Marital Status :Married Declaration I thus proclaim that all the given data in this is all that much consistent with the best of my insight. Likewise, the announcements and certainties expressed here are exclusively gone for speaking to a subtle element perspective of my abilities and competency picked up by me so far in the study of Mechanical Engineering. Aside from that, I thus guarantee that the fundamental parts and obligations of aMechanical Engineer are altogether taken after including the demonstrable skill and moral and ethical obligations to be guaranteed from all points of view of this particular field of study. Career Episode 1 1.1 Introduction Project Name: Optimization of Turning Parameters using Surface Roughness Analysis Project Duration:6 months Location of the Project:Viswajyothi College of Engineering and Technology,Kerala,India Organization Name: Viswajyothi College of Engineering and Technology Role in the Project: Mechanical Engineer 1.2 Background 1.2.1 Overview of the Project Machining has become indispensable part to the modern industry. It is useddirectly or indirectly in the manufacture of almost all the goods and services beingcreated all over the world. Selection of cutting parameters in machining process was acritical task to reduce cost of the product and increase quality.This experimental studywas based on the understanding of machining process in turning of 11sMn30 usingcarbide tip insert under dry condition.11SMn30 is an alloy of magnesium and zinc, whichis mainly used for cutting steel and act as a very good rotating element in mechanicalengineering and automobile components. The experiment was carried out using threeinput parameters namely cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut. The main objective ofthis work was to find out the optimal cutting conditions that affect the surface roughnessvalues Ra and Rz. Tool used for the study was Taguchi analysis, Grey relational analysisand Analysis Of Variance. The optimum values for surface roughness Ra and Rz wasobtained and we found out that the feed rate is the most significant factor on the surfaceroughness of the workpiece. 1.2.2 Project Objectives The objectives of the project were as follows: To select cutting parameters in machining process as a part of critical task to reduce cost of the product and increase quality To conduct an experimental study based on the understanding of machining process in turning of 11sMn30 using carbide tip insert under dry condition To conduct the experiment using three input parameters namely cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut To find out the optimal cutting conditions that affect the surface roughness values Ra and Rz To find optimum values for surface roughness Ra and Rz and to verify whether the feed rate is the most significant factor on the surface roughness of the workpiece 1.2.3 Nature of My Work As Mechanical Engineer, I was entitled to perform duties in the project that were related to mechanical engineering. I was allocated to the duties of selecting cutting parameters of the used machining process for cost reduction. Again, I was involved in the team experiment on the study of the machining process tuning of 11sMn30 using carbide tip insert under dry condition as well as in the experiment with three input parameters like cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut. I was also involved in other duties like analytic study of the works of reputed researchers as well as using the existing parameters as a basis for designing our own formulae and acting accordingly. 1.2.4 People Associated with the Project 1.2.5 Statement of My Responsibilities I had the following duties in the project: I performed duties in the project that were related to mechanical engineering. I performed the duties of selecting cutting parameters of the used machining process for cost reduction. I was involved in setting and operations of the experiment on the study of the machining process tuning. I was involved in other duties like analytic study of the works of reputed researchers. I did the calculations and inferences which directed me towards the result. 1.3 Personal Engineering Activities 1.3.1 Understanding and Approach In projects like this, understanding the requirements and solutions for the issues are essential along with the particular goal to complete all parts of the project successfully. From the start of the project, a basic perception of the subject and the requirements is needed. For the strategy part, the benefits and the technique of the activities ought to be separated and moved nearer as showed up by the undertaking philosophies made in the midst of the seeing part. When I was sworn off the activities for the endeavor, I used my specialized learning for secluding what are ought to have been done in this think and facilitated a course through which I will approach the errands. I moreover fixated on works of rumored authorities for taking in the essential parameters anticipated that would sort out the traditions and other structure driving forces. Finally, I started going about as showed by my predesigned approach and completed each one of the errands controlled to me adequate key. 1.3.2 Presentation of My Engineering Skills and Knowledge Presenting my engineering skills and knowledge was necessary throughout the course of the project. I used my technical knowledge for completing duties of selection and analysis of cutting parameters of the used machining process for cost reduction. Again, I was involved in the team experiment on the study of the machining process tuning of 11sMn30 using carbide tip insert under dry condition as well as in the experiment with three input parameters like cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut. I was also involved in other duties like analytic study of the works of reputed researchers as well as using the existing parameters as a basis for designing our own formulae and acting accordingly. 1.3.3 Task Delegation and Accomplishment In this project, there was a good number of team members required as this was an entire arrangement meander spreading over essentially 6 months. Along these lines, there were a reasonable number of duties that had to be finished with a particular final objective to complete the tasks successfully and in time. In addition, the tasks were allotted by specializations so everyone can do the tasks efficiently and effectively and complete the project in time. Over the extent of the endeavor, we completed our allocated tasks successfully. We went up against various particular issues over the extent of the attempt and we related our specific aptitudes what's more gather coordination to deal with the issues and complete the attempt with accomplishment. Finally, taking after 6 months, our endeavor was done by pre-set targets and the given timetable and we got positive assessment from our undertaking official and the supervisors under whom we were working. 1.3.4 Technical Problems and their Solutions 1.3.4.1 Technical Problems In this project, we had technical issues regarding the availability of suitable equipments for our project as well as inadequacy of room for the project in our academic environment. Our project demanded a large area along with a huge number of equipment. 1.3.4.2 Solutions I suggested the use of computer mapping technology for digitally reproducing our models. This enabled us to perform some designing and testing operations with the help of digital technology. This also saved us a lot of space as well as the necessary equipment. 1.3.5 Creative Design Work In this project, notwithstanding the fact that there were less innovative points of view required, there were a number of duties in which unique ideas were needed that would connected with a specific last target to update the method for the task. These included utilization of a few strategies and sorts of systems that were not effectively utilized for the specific purposes we used them for. Furthermore, some innovative ideas were necessary for taking care of some issues that we experienced over the course of the project. 1.3.6 Cooperation with Team Members In this project, joint participation and cooperation was important reviewing the picking focus to complete each and every part of the endeavors sensibly. In the try, there were diverse assignments that were allocated to every associate with the target that everyone got their bit of obligations according to their specializations. We completed our obligations in time and helped each other to complete all parts of the endeavor acceptably. In addition, we had distinctive particular issues over the extent of the errand. In these cases, we cooperated by consolidating our bits of knowledge and found answers for every issue. Finally, in the wake of taking 6 months of industrious work furthermore add up to coordination, we completed our obligations in time and finished the endeavor inside the course of endeavor administered to us. 1.4 Project Summary 1.4.1 Overall View of the Project As said above, we know that machining has become indispensable part to the modern industry. It is used directly or indirectly in the manufacture of almost all the goods and services being created all over the world. Selection of cutting parameters in machining process was a critical task to reduce cost of the product and increase quality. We conducted the experimental study based on the understanding of machining process in turning of 11sMn30 using carbide tip insert under dry condition. 11SMn30 is an alloy of magnesium and zinc, which is mainly used for cutting steel and act as a very good rotating element in mechanical engineering and automobile components. We conducted the experiment using three input parameters namely cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut. As per our prime target, wefound out the optimal cutting conditions that affect the surface roughness values Ra and Rz. Tool used for the study was Taguchi analysis, Grey relational analysis and Analysis Of Variance. The op timum values for surface roughness Ra and Rz was obtained and we found out that the feed rate is the most significant factor on the surface roughness of the workpiece. 1.4.2 Personal Contributions to the Project I took an active role in this project. As per the requirements of my duties, I had to take part in every parts of the project as a part of our mechanical engineering team. According to the duties allotted to me, I carefully selected cutting parameters of the used machining process for cost reduction. Moreover, I was involved in the team experiment on the study of the machining process tuning of 11sMn30 using carbide tip insert under dry condition as well as in the experiment with three input parameters like cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut. I was also involved in other duties like analytic study of the works of reputed researchers as well as using the existing parameters as a basis for designing our own formulae and acting accordingly. Career Episode 2 2.1 Introduction Project Name: Water Heater from Air Conditioner (WHAC) Project Duration:6 months Location of the Project:Chilton Refrigeration PvtLtd, Industrial development area, Kerala, India Organization Name: Toc H Institute of Science and Technology, Arakkunnam, Kerala, India Role in the Project: Mechanical Engineering student. 2.2 Background 2.2.1 Overview of the Project In an air conditioning system, the heat from a compartment or a room is transferred and rejected to the surroundings through the condenser. Since the heat is rejected to the surroundings as waste, there is a scope for utilizing this waste heat for some other useful purposes. In this project we were planning to design an air conditioning system which will utilize the waste heat rejected to the surroundings, for boiling of water in an insulated tank which is kept in between the compressor and the condenser. By using such systems in domestic purposes or in restaurants and motels, it would be possible to substantially reduce the water-heating costs. Recovering waste heat from an air conditioner by a heat exchanger could reduce the electricity consumption of water heater. Heat pipes as a heat exchanger for recovering the waste heat from an air conditioner have efficiency in transferring heat and easy to install with existing air conditioners. In this project, we had the primary objective to study the heat that could be recovered from an air conditioner at different operating conditions and its transfer to heat water. 2.2.2 Project Objectives To design an air conditioning system, which will utilize the waste heat rejected to the surroundings, for boiling of water in an insulated tank which is kept in between the compressor and the condenser To make such systems usable in domestic purposes or in restaurants and motels, so that it would be possible to substantially reduce the water-heating costs To recover waste heat from an air conditioner by a heat exchanger that could reduce the electricity consumption of water heater To study the heat that could be recovered from an air conditioner at different operating conditions and its transfer to heat water 2.2.3 Nature of My Work As Mechanical Engineer, I was entitled to perform duties in the project that were related to mechanical engineering. I was allotted to work in the group for designing the proposed air conditioning system, which will be configured utilize the waste heat rejected to the surroundings, for boiling of water in an insulated tank, kept in between the compressor and the condenser. Moreover, I was also entitled to take part in making such systems usable in domestic purposes or in restaurants and motels, so that it would be possible to substantially reduce the water-heating costs. I was also involved in the study the heat that could be recovered from an air conditioner at different operating conditions and its transfer to heat water. 2.2.4 People Associated with the Project Head of the department Project Head Project Guide Amal George 2.2.5 Statement of My Responsibilities My responsibilities in this task were as follows: I was entitled to perform duties in the project that were related to mechanical engineering. I was entitled to work in the group for designing the proposed air conditioning system, which will be configured utilize the waste heat rejected to the surroundings, for boiling of water in an insulated tank, kept in between the compressor and the condenser. I was involved in the group effort for making such systems usable in domestic purposes or in restaurants and motels, so that it would be possible to substantially reduce the water-heating costs. I was also involved in the study the heat that could be recovered from an air conditioner at different operating conditions and its transfer to heat water. 2.3 Personal Engineering Activities 2.3.1 Understanding and Approach In long-term projects like this one, comprehension of the essentials and answers for the issues are fundamental with a specific end goal to finish all parts of the errand successfully. Additionally, a fundamental view of the subject and the prerequisites is the key. For the procedure part, the perquisites and the method of the exercises should be isolated and drew closer as appeared by the endeavor theories made amidst the seeing part. When I was involved in the tasks allotted to me, I utilized my particular learning for confining what are should have been done in this think and encouraged a course through which I will approach the errands. I also focused on works of reputed powers for taking in the fundamental parameters expected that would deal with the customs and other structure main thrusts. At last, I began going about as appeared by my predesigned approach and finished every one of the errands controlled to me sufficient eye key. For the procedure part, the perquisites and the system of the exercises should be isolated and drew closer as appeared by the endeavor theories made amidst the seeing part. When I was sworn off the exercises for the try, I utilized my particular learning for confining what are should have been done in this think and encouraged a course through which I will approach the errands. I additionally focused on works of supposed powers for taking in the key parameters expected that would deal with the customs and other structure main impetuses. At last, I began going about as appeared by my predesigned approach and finished every one of the errands controlled to me sufficiently. 2.3.2 Presentation of My Engineering Skills and Knowledge I presented my engineering skills for designing the proposed air conditioning system, which will be configured utilize the waste heat rejected to the surroundings. I also utilized my skills for making the design suitable for boiling of water in an insulated tank, kept in between the compressor and the condenser. Moreover, I showed my engineering knowledge for making such systems usable in domestic purposes or in restaurants and motels, so that it would be possible to substantially reduce the water-heating costs. I was provided my analytic skills in the study of the heat that could be recovered from an air conditioner at different operating conditions and its transfer to heat water. 2.3.3 Task Delegation and Accomplishment In this project, there was a decent number of team members required as this was a long term project spreading over basically 6 months. Moreover, there were a sensible number of obligations that must be done with a specific picking goal to finish the endeavor sensibly and in time. What's more, the duties were dispensed by specializations so everybody can do the errands significantly and proficiently and complete the errand in time. Over the degree of the attempt, we finished our allotted errands enough. We went up against different specific issues over the degree of the endeavor and we related our particular aptitudes in addition assemble coordination to manage the issues and finish the endeavor with achievement. At long last, taking following 6 months, our attempt was finished by pre-set targets and the given timetable and we got positive evaluation from our endeavor official and the managers under whom we were working. 2.3.4 Technical Problems and their Solutions 2.3.4.1 Technical Problems Some technical problems we faced in this project included unavailability of a working AC machine for experimental purpose, insufficient equipment for completing our design and the unavailability of a domestic environment where we could be able to test our new system. 2.3.4.2 Solutions As a part of solution, we acquired a model AC machine with the help of which, we were able to carry out our operations. We also used 3D mapping technology for digitally reproducing the internal design of our system. Finally, we utilized our academic environment in our institution for testing our machine and receiving outputs. 2.3.5 Creative Design Work In this project, despite the fact that there were less imaginative perspectives required, there were various obligations in which interesting thoughts were required that would associated with a particular end goal to redesign the strategy for the assignment. These included use of a couple of methodologies and types of frameworks that were not successfully used for the particular purposes we utilized them for. Afresh, some creative thoughts ought to have been connected for dealing with specific issues that we encountered over the extent of the attempt. 2.3.6 Cooperation with Team Members In this project, joint efforts and collaboration were vital looking into the objective to finish every last part of the duties sensibly. In the attempt, there were assorted assignments that were allocated to each team member with the objective that everybody got their bit of commitments as indicated by their specializations. We finished our commitments in time and helped each other to finish all parts of the try acceptably. In addition, we had unmistakable specific issues over the degree of the errand. In these cases, we coordinated by merging our bits of information and discovered responses for each issue. At last, after taking 6 months of enterprising work besides signify coordination, we finished our commitments in time and completed the tasks inside the course of project allocated to us. 2.4 Project Summary 2.4.1 Overall View of the Project According to our studies, in an air conditioning system, the heat from a compartment or a room is transferred and rejected to the surroundings through the condenser. Since the heat is rejected to the surroundings as waste, there is a scope for utilizing this waste heat for some other useful purposes. In this project, we designed an air conditioning system, which utilized the waste heat rejected to the surroundings, for boiling of water in an insulated tank, which was kept in between the compressor and the condenser. By using such systems in domestic purposes or in restaurants and motels, we made it possible to substantially reduce the water-heating costs. We also found through our experiment that recovering waste heat from an air conditioner by a heat exchanger could reduce the electricity consumption of water heater. Further, we gathered the knowledge that heat pipes as a heat exchanger for recovering the waste heat from an air conditioner have efficiency in transferring heat and ea sy to install with existing air conditioners. In this project, we completed the primary objective, i.e. to study the heat that could be recovered from an air conditioner at different operating conditions and its transfer to heat water. 2.4.2 Personal Contributions to the Project I was an active team member in this project. As per my allotted duty, I worked in the group for designing the proposed air conditioning system, which will be configured utilize the waste heat rejected to the surroundings, for boiling of water in an insulated tank, kept in between the compressor and the condenser. Moreover, I took part in making such systems usable in domestic purposes or in restaurants and motels, so that it would be possible to substantially reduce the water-heating costs. I was also involved in the study the heat that could be recovered from an air conditioner at different operating conditions and its transfer to heat water. Career Episode 3 3.1 Introduction Project Name:MHNRD-PHASE III (5 WELL HEAD PROCESS PLATFORM) Project Duration:1 Year 1 Month Location of the Project:LTHE Yard -2 , East side, Hazira, Surat, Gujarat Organization Name:Process Construction And Technical Services Pvt. Ltd Role in the Project: Planning Engineer 3.2 Background 3.2.1 Overview of the Project The main objective of the project was the onshore construction of structures and installation of pipeline and other equipment of MHNRD-PHASE III (5 WELL HEAD PROCESS PLATFORM). The tasks within this project included fabrication and erection of structures comprising steel modules and assemblies, fabrication and installation of piping of various materials such as CS NACE, SS, 6MO SS, DSS, SDDS, COPPER, Cu-Ni, MONEL.GRE,CPV, repairs, modification and revamping of Oil and Gas Offshore platforms and revamping of Well Fluid Separators and Storage Tanks. 3.2.2 Project Objectives The primary objectives of the project were: To fabricate and erect structures comprising steel modules and assemblies. To fabricate and install piping of various materials such as CS NACE, SS, 6MO SS, DSS, SDDS, COPPER, Cu-Ni, MONEL.GRE,CPV To repair, modify and revamp Oil and Gas Offshore platforms To revamp Well Fluid Separators and Storage Tanks To deliver the project completed in time with high quality. 3.2.3 Nature of My Work As a mechanical engineer, I accepted the duties that were related to my field of study. I had the duties of preparation of daily, weekly and monthly plans for the successful completion of projects and progress report preparation, fabrication according to the shop drawings provided by the clients and punch point clearance. Moreover, I carried out duties of controlling manpower and materials, preparation of monthly bills according to the jobs carried out and material inspection as per the international standards ASME, ASTM. Another important duty of mine in this project included pre-offshore activities like Scope of work, Job card preparation, Physical verification of all offshore installation materials such as piping spools, supports, structures and preparation of proper packing list. 3.2.4 People Associated with the Project Project Manager Project site in charge Planning Engineer (Amal George) (AMal Execution Manager Safety Manager Quality Manager Fitter Welder Grinder Rigger Gas Cutter Safety Marshal Fireman 3.2.5 Statement of My Responsibilities My responsibilities in this project were as follows: Preparation of daily, weekly and monthly plans for the successful completion of Projects Preparation of daily, Weekly and Monthly progress report preparation To Carry out fabrication according to the shop drawings provided by the clients To Carry out punch point clearance (Structural, Piping and Architectural) To Control manpower and material. Preparation of monthly bills according to the jobs carried out Material inspection as per the international standards ASME, ASTM Pre-offshore activities like Scope of work, Job card preparation, Physical verification of all offshore installation materials such as piping spools, supports, structures and preparation of proper packing list 3.3 Personal Engineering Activities 3.3.1 Understanding and Approach In long projects like this one, cognizance of the essentials and answers for the issues are key with a particular end objective to complete all parts of the project successfully. From this time forward, a central impression of the tasks and their requirements are necessary, for case, this, perception of the essentials and answers for the issues are key with a particular picking focus to complete all parts of the errand adequately. For the methodology part, the perquisites and the strategy for the activities ought to be prepared and moved nearer as evident from the attempt speculations made in the midst of the seeing part. When I was sworn off the activities for the obligations, I used my specific learning for keeping what are ought to have been done in this think and supported a course through which I will approach the errands. I additionally centered on works of presumed forces for taking in the key parameters expected that would manage the traditions and other structure central pur poses. Finally, I started working on the project as showed up by my predesigned approach and completed each one of the tasks allocated to me effectively. For the strategy part, the perquisites and the arrangement of the task requirements ought to be confined and moved nearer as showed up by the project assumptions made in the midst of the visual part. When I was involved in the activities for the attempt, I used my specific learning for limiting what are ought to have been done in this think and energized a course through which I will approach the errands. Finally, I started working on the project with my prepared plans and completed each one of the errands controlled to me successfully. 3.3.2 Presentation of My Engineering Skills and Knowledge I presented my planning skills for preparing daily, weekly and monthly plans for the successful completion of projects and progress report preparation, fabrication according to the shop drawings provided by the clients and punch point clearance. Moreover, I presented my skills in carrying out duties of controlling manpower and materials, preparation of monthly bills according to the jobs carried out and material inspection as per the international standards ASME, ASTM. I also presented considerable engineering skills in the pre-offshore activities like scope of work, job card preparation, physical verification of all offshore installation materials such as piping spools, supports, structures and preparation of proper packing list that I completed successfully and achieved positive reviews. 3.3.3 Task Delegation and Accomplishment In this anticipate, there was a number of team members required as this was a long haul venture spreading over essentially a year. Additionally, there were a large number of tasks that had to be finished with a particular objective to complete the project successfully and in time. Besides, tasks were administered by specializations so everyone can do the duties effectively and in a capable manner and complete the errand in time. Over the level of the project, we completed our allocated duties successfully. We went up against various particular issues over the course of the project and we used our specific skills and team coordination to deal with the issues and complete the project with accomplishment. Finally, after taking a year, our project was done by pre-set targets and the given timetable and we got positive assessment from our project officials and the directors under whom we were working. 3.3.4 Technical Problems and their Solutions 3.3.4.1 Technical Problems The main technical problem in this project was the enormous size and the number of duties involved in the project. We had to give more than our 100% in the project for completing the duties successfully. Another technical problem we faced was the reduction of client deadline. From twelve months, the timeline was reduced to nine months. 3.3.4.2 Solutions Although there were problems, we found solutions. I suggested making of a number of groups and each group should be assigned with different tasks. Using this idea, we completed all out duties successfully. Moreover, with my time management planning, we completed the project within the provided reduced deadline. 3.3.5 Creative Design Work In this anticipate, in spite of the way that there were less creative ideas required, there were different commitments in which innovative ideas were required that would connected with the subject to update the procedure for the task. These included utilization of two or three approaches and sorts of systems that were not effectively utilized for the specific purposes we used them for. Again, some inventive ideas have been associated for managing particular issues that we experienced over the course of the project. 3.3.6 Cooperation with Team Members In this project, joint endeavors and cooperation were essential in order to complete each and every part of the project successfully. In the endeavor, there were varying assignments that were apportioned to every team member with the target that everyone got their bit of responsibilities according to their specializations. We completed our responsibilities in time and helped each other to complete all parts of the project effectively. Moreover, we had a number of issues over the course of the project. In these cases, we operated by mixing our ideas and found results for every issue. Finally, in the wake of taking a year of ambitious work other than mean coordination, we completed our duties in time and finished the endeavor inside the course of task dispensed to us. 3.4 Project Summary 3.4.1 Overall View of the Project As per the main objective of the project, we carried out the onshore construction of structures and installation of pipeline and other equipment of MHNRD-PHASE III (5 WELL HEAD PROCESS PLATFORM). According to the tasks within this project we successfully fabricated and erected structures comprising steel modules and assemblies. Moreover, we fabricated and installed piping of various materials such as CS NACE, SS, 6MO SS, DSS, SDDS, COPPER, Cu-Ni, MONEL.GRE, CPV, repaired, modified and revamped Oil and Gas Offshore platforms and revamped of Well Fluid Separators and Storage Tanks. 3.4.2 Personal Contributions to the Project As per my duties, Iprepared daily, weekly and monthly plans for the successful completion of projects and progress report preparation, fabricated according to the shop drawings provided by the clients and punch point clearance. Moreover, I carried out duties of controlling manpower and materials, preparation of monthly bills according to the jobs carried out and material inspection as per the international standards ASME, ASTM. Another important duty of mine in this project included pre-offshore activities like Scope of work, Job card preparation, Physical verification of all offshore installation materials such as piping spools, supports, structures and preparation of proper packing list that I completed successfully and achieved positive reviews. 1.2 Background

10 Facts About Chongqing, China

10 Facts About Chongqing, China Chongqing is one of Chinas four direct-controlled municipalities (the others are Beijing, Shanghai, and Tianjin). It is the largest of the municipalities by area and it is the only one that is located far away from the coast. Chongqing is located in southwestern China within Sichuan Province and shares borders with Shaanxi, Hunan, and Guizhou provinces. The city is known as being an important economic center along the Yangtze River as well as a historical and cultural center for the country of China. Population: 31,442,300 (2007 estimate)Land area: 31,766 square miles (82,300 sq km)Average elevation: 1,312 feet (400 m)Date of creation: March 14, 1997 10 Must-Know Facts Chongqing has a long history and historical evidence shows that the region was originally a state belonging to the Ba People and that it was established in the 11th century B.C.E. In 316 B.C.E., the area was taken over by the Qin and at that time a city called Jiang was built there and the region the city was in was known as the Chu Prefecture. The area was then renamed two more times in 581 and 1102 C.E.In 1189 C.E. Chongqing got its current name. In 1362 during Chinas Yuan Dynasty, a peasant rebel named Ming Yuzhen formed the Daxia Kingdom in the region. In 1621 Chongqing became the capital of the kingdom of Daliang (during Chinas Ming Dynasty). From 1627 to 1645, much of China was unstable as the Ming Dynasty began to lose its power and during that time, Chongqing and Sichuan Province were taken over by the rebels overthrowing the dynasty. Shortly thereafter the Qing Dynasty took control of China and immigration to the Chongqing area increased.In 1891 Chongqing became an important economic center in China as it became the first inland open to trade from outside China. In 1929 it became a municipality of the Republic of China and during the Second Sino-Japanese War from 1937 to 1945, it was attacked heavily by the Japanese Air Force. However much of the city was protected from damage because of its rugged, mountainous terrain. As a result of this natural protection, many of Chinas factories were moved to Chongqing and it quickly grew into an important industrial city. In 1954 the city became a sub-provincial city within Sichuan Province under the Peoples Republic of China. On March 14, 1997, however, the city was merged with the neighboring districts of Fuling, Wanxian, and Qianjiang and it was separated from Sichuan to form Chongqing Municipality, one of Chinas four direct-controlled municipalities.Today Chongqing is one of the most important economic centers in western China. It also has a diversified economy with major industries in processed food, automobile manufacturing, chemicals, textiles, machinery, and electronics. The city is also the largest area for the manufacture of motorcycles in China.As of 2007, Chongqing had a total population of 31,442,300 people. 3.9 million of these people live and work in the urban areas of the city while the majority of the people are farmers working in areas outside the urban core. In addition, there is a large number of people who are registered as residents of Chongqing with Chinas National Bureau of Sta tistics of China, but they have not yet officially moved into the city. Chongqing is located in western China at the end of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. The region of Chongqing also includes several mountain ranges. These are the Daba Mountains in the north, the Wu Mountains in the east, the Wuling Mountains in the southeast and the Dalou Mountains in the south. Because of all of these mountain ranges, Chongqing has a hilly, varied topography and the average elevation of the city is 1,312 feet (400 m).Part of Chongqings early development as an economic center of China is due to its geographic location on large rivers. The city is intersected by the Jialing River as well as the Yangtze River. This location allowed the city to develop into an easily accessible manufacturing and trading center.The municipality of Chongqing is divided into several different subdivisions for local administrations. There are for example 19 districts, 17 counties and four autonomous counties within Chongqing. The total area of the city is 31,766 square miles (82,300 sq km) and m ost of it consists of rural farmland outside of the urban core. The climate of Chongqing is considered humid subtropical and it has four distinct seasons. Summers are very hot and humid while winters are short and mild. The average August high temperature for Chongqing is 92.5ËšF (33.6ËšC) and the average January low temperature is 43ËšF (6ËšC). Most of the citys precipitation falls during the summer and since it is located Sichuan Basin along the Yangtze River cloudy or foggy conditions are not uncommon. The city is nicknamed the Fog Capital of China. Reference Wikipedia.org. (23 May 2011). Chongqing - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia.

Free Essays on The Age Of Reform

The Age of Reform It is the historian Richard Hofstadter’s thesis that the leading themes of the Populist movement were: an idea of agrarian dominance, a concept of natural harmonies, the belief in a social class struggle, a fear of conspiracy, and anti-Semitism. The first major theme of the Populists was an idea of a golden age of farming growth. The party supported the Agrarian myth that a state with a healthy economy was dominated by an agricultural income. This archaic point of view caused the Populists to be nostalgic of the early years of the nineteenth century. This ideal made many partisans to believe in an effort to restore the United States to the economy that existed before the Industrial Revolution. The second major topic of the Populist Party was the belief of natural harmonies in the social class. To the Populist mind there wasn’t a conflict between the worker and the farmer. They believed that both groups had a fundamental value in the function of society. The Populists believed that, although there were many classes in American civilization, there were only two important divisions, the oppressed and the oppressors. Moreover, it was accepted that both the factory worker and farmer were the oppressed. The third dominant premise of the Populists was that there was a constant class struggle between the monetarily powered and the workers of America. Many believed that with the death of this â€Å"aristocracy† the problems of both the industrial worker and farmer would end. Since the old parties of the United States were those who put the oppressors in power, the Populists believed that the creation of a new, independent party was the only solution to the growing problem. Another belief of the Populist Party was that a conspiracy against the workers of the nation existed. Although they were not the only individuals who supported this fear, the Populists advocated most heavily the dread that a plot betw... Free Essays on The Age Of Reform Free Essays on The Age Of Reform The Age of Reform It is the historian Richard Hofstadter’s thesis that the leading themes of the Populist movement were: an idea of agrarian dominance, a concept of natural harmonies, the belief in a social class struggle, a fear of conspiracy, and anti-Semitism. The first major theme of the Populists was an idea of a golden age of farming growth. The party supported the Agrarian myth that a state with a healthy economy was dominated by an agricultural income. This archaic point of view caused the Populists to be nostalgic of the early years of the nineteenth century. This ideal made many partisans to believe in an effort to restore the United States to the economy that existed before the Industrial Revolution. The second major topic of the Populist Party was the belief of natural harmonies in the social class. To the Populist mind there wasn’t a conflict between the worker and the farmer. They believed that both groups had a fundamental value in the function of society. The Populists believed that, although there were many classes in American civilization, there were only two important divisions, the oppressed and the oppressors. Moreover, it was accepted that both the factory worker and farmer were the oppressed. The third dominant premise of the Populists was that there was a constant class struggle between the monetarily powered and the workers of America. Many believed that with the death of this â€Å"aristocracy† the problems of both the industrial worker and farmer would end. Since the old parties of the United States were those who put the oppressors in power, the Populists believed that the creation of a new, independent party was the only solution to the growing problem. Another belief of the Populist Party was that a conspiracy against the workers of the nation existed. Although they were not the only individuals who supported this fear, the Populists advocated most heavily the dread that a plot betw...

Childhood friend Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Childhood friend - Essay Example I however develop closer ties with some of my friends, especially if I share in their social issues, and Saad is one of the people with whom I have been very close. We behaved like brothers and that is what some of our peer perceived us to be. Saad’s social condition is what attracted me to his life and made us so close. I do empathize with people and having noted a level of distress in his life drew me close to him until he told me his story, a sad story that induced my unrestricted psychological support to him. I have always loved my parents so much and can imagine what it feels like to lack one or both parents. Realizing that he was an orphan made him so special to me and I purposed to help him feel loved in order to be stable and build on his life. His parents had died when he was three years old and he was living with his uncle. Consequently, we became very close and spent a lot of time together. We shared so much about his life and I would encourage him to work hard and ensure that his children get the parental attention and love that fate had denied him. We lost touch with Saad during my second year in of high school. This occurred because his uncle got a transfer to a different city. He had no other relative to stay with, in the locality, and was therefore forced to move with the uncle. The distance barrier then played a significant role in our separation because we did not have time to meet as often as we used to. Travelling to his city or my city was also a challenge because of involved cost and time and our positions as students. There were other communication means but we did not utilize them to keep in touch. Even though Saad came back after two years, there is a lot of difference between us and the lost touch has persisted. He changed a lot and he is so much into drugs while I am not. I sometimes see him in the streets but the difference between our social lives is a significant barrier to the close relationship that we had. This is

Renaissance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Renaissance - Essay Example Interestingly, it was the journey into their souls, if we may call it, which made them believe and adore the concept of the dignity of man. The dignity of man attained its greatest prominence and was given its characteristic meaning in the Italian Renaissance. Though as an idea it is usually ill defined and tends to express a complex of notions, classical and Christian, which writers of the period desired to assert, this interest into the importance of manhood brought about important paradigmatic shifts in the European society. It is important to realise that this idea of the Renaissance was first coined in 1867 by Jakob Burckhardt in his book, The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy. The term has come to dominate our consciousness of what the historical experience of this period was. The Renaissance, as far as this book is concerned, is conceived as a departure from the Middle Ages, a fracture point where European culture suddenly changed into a new and different culture. It was a term that was formulated to stress the uniqueness of modern European culture, as something new on the face of human culture. Interestingly, in formulating a beginning for modern culture, the idea of the Renaissance also created the idea of the "middle ages," a period between the classical period and the Renaissance. Thinking of a period that is perhaps bes... in his Novum Organum, or 'New Instrument', tried to replace the methods put forward in Aristotle's Organon, on the other hand, we find that ideas such as Metacognition began to gain ground. If travellers and discovers like Magellan were finding new lands, there were people like John Milton who were still trying to trace the result of "Man's first Disobedience" so as to chart the Euro-centric God's "justification of the ways of men". If we look back and try to analyse what actually happened during the renaissance, we can perhaps find the reasons why Europe soon began to have colonies and how imperialism became rampant. It is to be kept in mind that where as the Europeans in the fifteenth century, thought they understood the universe pretty well, the discoveries of Columbus and other explorers had left them deeply shocked. Here was a civilisation which was based on the concepts of rationality, goodness, whiteness, and logic who were suddenly confronted by people who were not white, who were "uncivilised" and went about the places doing mysterious deeds and prayed to evil looking gods and goddesses. Put shortly, the New World that they discovered did not fit easily into the European scheme of things. So, what would they do They took it upon themselves to "civilise and educate" these beasts, something which is mocked today in postcolonial studies as the "White Man's Burden". It was this racial sense of the renaissa nce supremacy, added with their vigour for educating the uncivilised which found a race armed with Descartian rationalism to colonise the entire world. If there was anything that made renaissance what it is, it is the idea called Humanism. The attitude of Humanism emphasised the dignity and worth of the individual and held the basic premise of human

Australian Business Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Australian Business Law - Essay Example Peter has $5,000 in his savings and intends to use this to purchase a state of the art bicycle and textbooks. Peter searches the internet for online bicycle stores as he had heard that you can have a good deal of second hand bicycles online. Peter finds a good selection on tourbikes.com.au (Tour bikes). The bicycle he finds is described as follows. â€Å"This is one of the most sought after bicycles we currently have in stock. It is the same model that was used by Cadel Evans when he won tour de france, a cadel evans â€Å"GF†. This model is in short supply in the second hand market and presents a rare opportunity for purchasers. This bicycle has been completely restored and refurbished. There are new tyres and new chain. The seat is extremely comfortable and comes in a dashing green colour. This bike is joy to ride. $6,000. Payment is due upon delivery† Peter really wants to purchase this bicycle but doesn’t have sufficient amount of money for the same and his t extbooks. Peter wants to know a little more about the bicycle, so he telephones the owner and sole proprietor of tourbikes, sally. Peter asks what it means in the advert that it has been â€Å"restored and refurbished†. Sally responds that: â€Å"That means that we have ensured that the frame of the bicycle is sound and has been repainted. It also includes replacement of gears and replacement of any damaged spokes.† Peter thanks sally and immediately email tour bikes the following information. â€Å"I would like to purchase the Cadell Evans GF that is advertised for sale on your website. I believe that a second hand is only worth $4,000 at best. Please advice if you are willing to sell to me the bicycle for this amount via email by close of business tomorrow. I would also like you to arrange for immediate delivery.† Immediately, Burt a middle aged cycling enthusiast has also seen the bike advertised for sale at tour bikes website. He is a Cadell Evans fan and al so emails tour bikes at the same time that Peter does. â€Å" I want to buy the Cadell Evans GF that has been listed. I will pay you $5,000† Sally reads the emails as soon as they enter the inbox and replies to Burt’s only. â€Å"Thank you for your interest in our product, the Cadell Evans restored bicycle. I cannot sell that amazing bicycle for that little. However, I will accept $5,500† Burt does not respond until 4pm the following day â€Å"Thank you for your response but I don’t think the bike is worth that much. I am no longer interested.† Sally really needs to sell the bike. She has an outstanding account with her creditors and needs to make a payment of $4,000 within the next few days otherwise she runs the risk of the bank foreclosing on her mortgage. Sally checks the time and it is 4:30pm and notes that she still has 30mins before close of business. She emails peter. â€Å"Thank you for your interest in our product. The Cadell Evans resto red bicycle. I will sell the bike to you at $4,000. I have organized immediate delivery. Payment of $4,000 is due upon delivery as specified.† The email enters Peter’s inbox at 4:45pm, (15 minutes to Closure of Business). Meanwhile, Peter is on orientation camp at the University and does not have access to his email for a period of three days. When peter returns home and checks his email, he sees an email from Sally. Peter emails Sally saying that he is sorry and he is no longer interested in buying the bicycle. He no longer wants to buy such a good bicycle for his courier job as he has just heard

Report On Kelkars Report And Committee AOGO

Report On Kelkars Report And Committee AOGO Renowned economist Dr. Vijay Kelkar, whos been the secretary (oil and finance) in the past, has repeated verbatim a privately commissioned report that lobbies for big corporates including Reliance, in his latest report on the hydrocarbon sector called Roadmap for reduction in import dependency in Hydrocarbon sector by 2030. The Kelkar report, submitted to the petroleum ministry in January 2014, has lifted verbatim material from an Association of Oil and Gas Operators (AOGO) report. AOGO represents the group of oil and gas explorers which has interest in the Indian hydrocarbon sector, including private as well as government companies. Among its members is Reliance Industries, which is the operator of the controversial KGD6 basin natural gas block. Dna picked up nine such cut and paste instances in the Kelkar report, some of which are quoted below. The AOGO, in its report, vouched for having Production Sharing Contract (PSC) regime for the Indian oil gas sector. The Kelkar Committee, in its report, espouses the recommendation of AOGO. The most important Para in the report that justifies the PSC regime in the hydrocarbon sector has been picked from the AOGO report. In Chapter 2.3, the Kelkar Committee report begins with a question, Are contractors incentivized to Gold Plate in PSC environment? In the following Para, the report justifies the PSC regime by arguing that no company would like to indulge in gold plating as it was not incentive-compatible as every dollar of unwarranted expenditure would need to be recovered from the project revenues and which would adversely impact contractor returns. This is from the AOGO report. The report goes on to say the Indian PSC regime was transparent and in such a transparent process, any investor who assumes gold plating in his bid would not be able to offer competitive terms and will not ab-initio not win. Hence there is no incentive for a profit maximising firm to gold-plate under a PSC framework. Kelkar, however, justified this. We have acknowledged the associations and stakeholders in our report. AOGO and other corporates who have given their presentations are not terrorists that we cannot take up their views in our report, he said. But Kelkar in his acknowledgement doesnt say that hes quoting verbatim from the AOGO report. Instead, it reads: The Committee thanks AOGO and BCG for sharing with the committee the workings of the detailed Monte Carlo simulation of Indian basins and data related to 1,132 fields respectively. The analysis of the data and the findings are however carried out by the committee itself. Now the question is if Kelkar Committee analysed all data, why did it report verbatim from the AOGO report? The CAG had pulled up the petroleum ministry for offering production sharing contract (PSC) to RIL and losing out revenue as the contract allowed incentive for higher capital expenditure. The CAG report said PSCs between the government and operators were designed to encourage increasing capital expenditure by private contractors, which reduces the governments share. Under the PSC regime, the contractor first recovers his expenditure before sharing profit. This gives an incentive to oil and gas explorers to not control expenditure while developing a block. Most developed nations do not follow the PSC regime and instead choose revenue sharing model. The UPA government is accused of bowing down to RIL pressure and approving a 100% increase in the price of natural gas in the country. The Kelkar Committees report is pitched against another report prepared by a committee, headed by economist and PMs economic advisor C Rangarajan. While Kelkar batted for PSC, Rangarajan proposed a revenue sharing regime with the operator company. BIBLIOGRAPHY   Ã‚   BOOKS => ALLEN, F.H., and SEBA R.D., ECONOMICS OF WORLDWIDE PETROLEUM PRODUCTION, Tulsa, Okla.: Oil and Gas Consultants International (OGCI), Inc. (1993). => BARROWS, G.H., WORLDWIDE CONCESSION CONTRACTS AND PETROLEUM LEGISLATION. Tulsa, Okla.: Penn Well Books, (1993). => BARROWS, G.H. WORLD FISCAL SYSTEM FOR OIL, Calgary, Alberta: Van Meurs Ass. Ltd., Calgary, (1994). => BREALEY, R.A. and S.C. MYERS, PRINCIPLES OF CORPORATE FINANCE, New York: McGraw-Hill. Bunter, M.A.G. (2002). => PERSLEY, THE PROMOTION AND LICENSING OF PETROLEUM PROSPECTIVE ACREAGE, The Haque: Kluiwer Law International (2010). => DAVIS, J.M., OSSOWSKI, R., FEDELINO, FISCAL POLICY FORMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION IN OIL-PRODUCING COUNTRIES, Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund. Deloitte, Oil and Gas Survey, (2005). => EIA HANDBOOK GUIDELINES FOR PROPER APPLICATION OF FOUR COMMONLY USED INVESTMENT CRITERIA., EIA Publications (2010). => EHRHARDT, M.C., THE SEARCH FOR VALUE: MEASURING THE COMPANYS COST OF CAPITAL, Boston, Mass.: Harvard Business School Press, (1994). => GALLUN, R.A., C.J. WRIGHT, L.M. Nichols, and J.W. Stevenson, Fundamentals of Oil Gas Accounting. Tulsa, Okla.: PennWell Books (2001). => KAISHR. M.J., A.G. PULSIPHER. FISCAL SYSTEM ANALYSIS: CONCESSIONARY AND CONTRACTUAL SYSTEMS USED IN OFFSHORE PETROLEUM ARRANGEMENTS, Minerals Management Service, U.S. Department of the Interior (2004). => MACHMUD, T. N.. THE INDONESIAN PRODUCTION SHARING CONTRACT: AN INVESTORS PERSPECTIVE. HAGUE, Netherlands: Kluwer Law International (2010). => MANZANO O., MONALDI F.. THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF OIL CONTRACT RENEGOTIATION IN VENEZUELA, Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Cambridge Press (2013). => SUNLEY, T BAUNSGAARD D SlMARD, REVENUE FROM THE OIL AND GAS SECTOR: ISSUES AND COUNTRY EXPERIENCE- FISCAL POLICY FORMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION IN OIL-PRODUCING COUNTRIES (International Monetary Fund Publications, Services) (2003). => W. HOGAN, F. STURZENEGGER, THE NATURAL RESOURCES TRAP: PRIVATE INVESTMENT WITHOUT PUBLIC COMMITMENT, Cambridge. Massachusetts: The MIT Press. (2013). WORKING PAPERS => Baunsgaard T., A premier on Mineral Taxation. IMF working paper, WP/01/139. (2001). => Bensen, Proceedings of the Society of Petroleum Engineers Hydrocarbon Economics and Evaluation Symposium, Dallas, TX. SPE Paper 13770 (2004). => Evans, D.J, Social Discount Rates for the European Union, Working Paper no. 2006-20, Milan: Universita Deglistudi di Milano, (2006). => Gresik. Thomas A,The Taxing Task of Taxing Transnationals, Working Paper 284,(2001). => Kretzschmar, G.L., and P. Moles. The Impact of Tax Shocks and Oil Price Volatility on => Risk: A Study of North Sea Oilfield Projects, W.P. 06.01, University of Edinburgh, (2006) => Seba R.D.. The only investment selection criterion you will ever need. Proceedings of the Society of Petroleum Engineers Hydrocarbon Economics and Evaluation Symposium, Dallas, TX. March 2-3, SPE Paper 16310 (1987). => Smith D., True government take (TGT): A measurement of fiscal terms. Proceedings of the Society of Petroleum Engineers Hydrocarbon Economics and Evaluation Symposium. Dallas, TX. March 2-3. SPE Paper 16308 (2007). JOURNALS PERIODICALS => Anderson. O.L., Royalty valuation: Should royalty obligations be determined intrinsically, theoretically, or realistically?, NAT. RES. L. J., 37:611 (1998). => Boudreaux, D.O., D.R. Ward, P. Boudreaux, and S.P. Ward., An inquiry into the capital budgeting process and analytical procedures utilized by firms in the oil and gas extraction industty. PETROLEUM ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL MGMT. J. 24-34 (2001). => Garnaut, R.. and A. Clunies Ross, Uncertainty, risk aversion and the taxing of natural resource projects, ECO. J. 85(2): 272-87(2005). Johnston, D., Thinking of going international? PETROLEUM ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL MGMT. J. 13(2):84-l03 (1993). Johnston, D., Changing Fiscal Landscape, J. OF WORLD ENERGY L. BUS. 31-53 (2008). Smith, Ernest E. International Petroleum Transaction, 2 Ed. ROCKY MOUNTAIN MINERAL L. FOUNDATION, 448 (2000). Kemp A. Economic considerations in the taxation of petroleum exploitation, 2 Ed., ROCKY MOUNTAIN MINERAL L. FOUNDATION, 223 (2001). Khan, K. Petroleum Resources and Development Economic, Legal and Policy Issues for Developing Countries. C.A.R. (1987). Kumar, R.Taxation for a cyclical industry, Resources Policy No. 2:133^8 (1991). McPherson, CP, and K. Palmer, New Approaches to Profit Sharing in Developing Countries, OIL GAS J., (June 25.1984). N Pongsiri, Partnerships in Oil and Gas Production-Sharing Contracts 17(5), INT. J. PUB. S. MGMT. 431^2 (2004). Rutledge, I., and P. Wright, Profitability and taxation: Analyzing the distribution of rewards between company and country, ENERGY POLICY 26(10):795-812 (2008). Smith, D., Methodologies for comparing fiscal systems. Petroleum Accounting and FINANCIAL MGMT. J. 13(2):76-83 (1993). Ronen Perry, The Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and the Limits of Civil Liability, 86 WASH.L. REV. J., 3(2011). => Stevens, P., Resource impact: curse or blessing? A literature survey, The J. of ENERGY LIT. 9(1):3^2(2003). INTERNET SOURCES ONLINE PDFs => REPORT OF THE RANGRAJAN COMMITTEE, THE PSC MECHANISM IN PETROLEUM INDUSTRY, MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS, 2012 http://cac.gov.in..-reports, rep psc0201 .pdf last accessed on 4/03/2014. => ALBERTA DEPARTMENT OF SUSTAINABLE RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT. EXPLORATION DIRECTIVE 2006-17 November 1, (2009) http://www.srd.alberta.ca/formsonlineservices/directives/documents/ED2006-l 7-FlowingHolesan- dEncounteringGas-Sep2009.pdf => ALBERTA ENERGY RESOURCES CONSERVATION BOARD (ALBERTA) REPORT 2011-A: UNCONVENTIONAL GAS REGULATORY FRAMEWORK— JURISDICTIONAL REVIEW, (January 28, 2011) )http://www.ercb.ca/docs/documents/reports/r2011 -A.pdf => AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE. WATER MANAGEMENT, (June 2010) http://www. api.org/policy/exploration/hydraulicfracturing/upload/I IF2_el.pdf NEWSPAPER ARTICLES => Aps Review Gas Market Trends, Ecuador Upstream EP Changes, Resource Nationalism Investment Plan. Retrieved April 4, 2014. => Business Monitor International. Shell Gas Contract Objections Point To Troubles For Project Kuwai. 201 I.August 26. Retrieved March 19. 2014, from http://store.businessmonitor.eom/article/510755 => Business News Americas. New contract terms to normalize investment Moodys VP. Retrieved April 4, 2013. => International Energy Agency (IEA), World Energy Outlook 2010. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Paris, France (2010). => Kent, S., Iraq Nears Deal on Oil Output Targets. Retrieved March 10. 2014, from Dow Jones Institutional News Through Factiva (2013, December 3). WEB PAGES => Mallesons Stephen Jaques., EPC Contracts-Oil and Gas Sector (2004). Available at www.mallesons.com. => Project Management Institute, Project Management Body of Knowledge Glossary of Terms. Pennsylvania: Project Management Institute Inc. (1987). => Mott Mcdonald. Project Management for Oil and Gas (2008) www.mottmac.com => Loots, P. And Henchie, N., Worlds Apart: EPC and EPCM Contracts: Risk issue and allocation. London: Mayer Brown. (2007) www.mayer- brown.com

Interview with an Elderly Woman Essay -- Interview An Elderly Person

In the early 1940’s Marie was born into a small tight knit family living in a small rural Kentucky town. Marie is now in her seventies and has led a very interesting life traveling the country, raising four children, and shaping her chosen profession. Our interview sessions were conducted over a period of time, as Marie is very active and has little â€Å"free time† to spare. Early Life Her parents meet at a social gathering in town and where married shortly thereafter. Marie’s name was chosen by her grandmother and mother, â€Å"because they loved to read the list was quite long with much debate over each name.† If she was a boy her name would have been Francis, so she is very happy to have born a girl. Marie’s great uncle was a physician and delivered her in the local hospital. Her mother, was a housewife, as was the norm in those days and her father ran his own business. Her mother was very close with her parents, two brothers, and two sisters. When her grandmother was diagnosed with asthma the family had to move. In those days a warm and dry climate was recommended, Arizona was the chosen state. Because her grandma could never quite leave home, KY, the family made many trips between the states. These trips back and forth dominated Marie’s childhood with her uncles and aunts being her childhood playmates. Marie’s grandparent’s had an old farm house, which was one of many homes in which she lived, that she remembers most. The house was huge, she learned to walk, climb stairs, and find hiding places in it. The house had a wide wrap around porch with several wide sets of stairs both in front and in back. She remembers sitting on the steps and playing with one of the cats, with which there was a lot of cats living on the farm... ...anizing the boxes of memorabilia into albums for her children, if time permits. The only thing she’ll commit to is that everyone in her family will have a croquet blanket made by her just for them. When looking back over her life, so far, she says not a bad life. Then again she’s not done yet and hopes to have another good ten years. I leave you with her life’s message. â€Å"Follow your heart. Life is not a straight line there are lots of curves, circles, and detours. Each and every experience will give you something valuable. Keep close to those you love and who love you. Family is so important. Always do your best, be honest with yourself and others, have integrity, be dependable, like who you are, change what you don't like, keep learning, keep trying, you are better than you think.† (Rodrà ­guez) Bibliography Rodrà ­guez, Marie. Personal Interview.